Vegetables

By Victoria Corrigan | APRIL 24, 2011 | BOOK & PRODUCT REVIEWS

Editor’s note: Victoria Corrigan writes about classic cookbooks for Pen & Fork, books that as she says are “worth their salt” and deserve a fresh, new look. Today, Victoria takes another look at the award-winning Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone by Deborah Madison, perhaps the definitive cookbook on vegetarian cooking — and not just for vegetarians, but for, well, everyone.

Madison Linguine Asparagus

Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone

by Deborah Madison

photos by Laurie Smith / illustrations by Catherine Kirkwood

Facts: Broadway Books (1997); Clarkson Potter for 10th Anniversary Ed. 2007); 742 pages, hardcover $40 (or Amazon.com for $23.80)

Awards: 1998 IACP Cookbook of the Year; James Beard Award of Excellence

Recipes: 1,400 (yep … 1,400)

Suitable for: Anyone seeking vegetable inspiration (best-of-class information) on selection/storing/cooking with vegetables.

Here’s the thing: I’m a carnivore. I don’t eat a lot of meat, but I require a semi-annual rib-eye gilded with béarnaise sauce, and have found few aromas to rival roasting pork (or chicken, for that matter).

So, why don’t I review the critter-cuisine classic Cutting Up in the Kitchen by celeb-butcher Merle Ellis? Here’s the (other) thing: I really do like vegetables (and legumes and grains), and I’ve been trying to up my intake (good for me, good for the planet).

What I lacked was encouragement, which I found on every page of Vegetarian Cooking for Everyone.

The 411 on Deborah Madison is this: Trail-blazing chef — respected teacher — award-winning author and columnist — passionate patron of farmers’ markets and community-based agriculture.

You won’t have to read far to find her essence. Madison’s writing rings with her devotion to the farmer, to the ingredients, and to both the cook and the diner.

Yes, the veggies are here — from acorn squash to zebra-striped tomatoes. So, why don’t we see the “vegetable” chapter until page 327?  Mystery solved:  This is not a veggiepedia.

It’s a whole cookbook, which opens with valuable insights on how food works, what it means to become a cook, and the critical role of seasonings. (An inspired start to a book seeking broad appeal.)

Next, Madison entices the veggie-wary with a suite of sauces and condiments, uniquely suited to vegetable dishes, all versatile and intriguing. Now the veggie-lore? Hold on, what’s the rush?

First, sample tasty appetizers (fried green olives), hearty sandwiches (grilled cheddar on rye), and fresh salads (carrot with parsley & mint), then try appetizing soups (sweet corn), comforting stews (cashew curry), quick stir-fries, and soul-satisfying gratins and casseroles (butternut squash) that deliciously bring veggies to the center of the plate.

Now that Madison has your attention, it’s on to the ABCs of asparagus, broccoli, and cauliflower (and mushrooms, potatoes, and squash and…).

But she keeps the veggie-pointers to the point, moving on to pasta (see recipe below), noodles, and dumplings (both hot and cold), savory tarts and pies (tomato tart), grain cookery (barley risotto), dishes featuring eggs and cheese (goat cheese flan), and a chapter devoted to “The Soy Pantry.”

Madison finishes this marvelous book with breakfast foods (good from morning to night), handmade breads, and desserts to delight everyone (brown sugar tart, polenta pound cake).

Clusters of gorgeous photos are included, and the text is enhanced by elegant line drawings of vegetables, kitchen equipment, and special ingredients. (I love the sweet pea tendrils.) Conversational sidebars provide tips, variations, and beverage pairings. (Wine with vegetables?  And how!)

Madison’s desire is to get us all into the kitchen, whether we are vegetarian, vegan, or (as she says) “you don’t attach a title to your eating style.” Truly a book for all cooks, this is your passport to a world of food worth visiting.

With asparagus bursting at the seams in the markets, we tested Madison’s linguine with asparagus, lemon and spring herbs. We did cut the cooking time for the asparagus from 3 to 4 minutes to 2 minutes, fearing we’d cut the asparagus thinner than she might have. Either way, the whole dish comes together in about 30 minutes and it’s full of flavor. We didn’t even miss the meat.

Linguine with Asparagus, Lemon, and Spring Herbs

[Deborah’s sidebar:  A minimal but true pasta primavera.  Should they come your way, stew a handful of peas or fava beans with the scallions as well.  This dish can be made with butter or olive oil or a mixture.]

Serves 4 to 6

Ingredients
2 tablespoons butter
2 tablespoons olive oil
1 large bunch scallions, including half of the greens, thinly sliced
2 1/2 teaspoons grated lemon zest
1 tablespoon finely chopped thyme, sage, or tarragon
Salt and freshly milled pepper
2 pounds asparagus, tough ends removed
1 pound linguine
4 tablespoons pine nuts, toasted in a small skillet
3 tablespoons chopped parsley
2 tablespoons snipped chives, plus blossoms if available
Freshly grated Parmesan cheese, optional

Method
1. While water is heating for the pasta, heat half the oil and butter in a wide skillet over low heat.  Add the scallions, lemon zest, thyme, and a few pinches salt and cool slowly, stirring occasionally.

2. Meanwhile, slice 3-inch tips off the asparagus, then slice the remaining stalks diagonally or make a roll cut.

3. When the water boils, salt it, add the asparagus, and cook until partially tender, 3 to 4 minutes. Scoop it out, add it to the scallions, and continue cooking.

4. Cook the pasta, then add it to the pan with some of the water clinging to the strands. Raise the heat and stir in the remaining oil, the pine nuts, parsley, chives, pepper to taste, and a few tablespoons of cheese.

5. Divide among pasta plates, grate a little cheese over each portion, and garnish with the chive blossoms.

 

By Victoria Corrigan | JANUARY 16, 2011 | BOOK & PRODUCT REVIEWS

Editor’s note: I’m so pleased to introduce you to Pen & Fork’s newest contributor, Victoria Corrigan, and her review feature called “Classic Cookbooks.”

Victoria is an avid cookbook collector, a passionate, skilled home cook, and an ardent student, devotee and patron of the culinary arts.

Victoria will be revisiting classic cookbooks that are, as she says, “worth their salt” and deserve a fresh, new look. We hope to introduce you (or re-introduce you as the case may be) to cookbooks that stand out for their culinary contribution to home cooks who are as passionate as Victoria.

What better way to kick of the new feature than with a cookbook by one of Victoria’s (and the world’s for that matter) favorite authors: Julia Child.

The Way to Cook

By Julia Child

Photos by Brian Leatart and Jim Scherer

Facts: Alfred A. Knopf, 528 pages, hardcover $65.00 (or Amazon.com at $40.95) (also available in paperback)
Photos: 600+
Recipes: 800+
Suitable for: Cooks from novice to expert who are as interested in the process of cooking as the result.

First published in 1989, The Way to Cook is, to my mind, the cookbook Julia Child was born to write. The better known Mastering the Art of French Cooking, the famous collaboration of Child with Louisette Bertholle and Simone Beck, introduced Julia to an American television audience and inspired innumerable 1960s‑era cooking enthusiasts to attempt classic French dishes previously thought too complex or expensive for home preparation. While Mastering retains (and surely deserves) its masterwork status, The Way to Cook is among the three cookbooks I consistently recommend to friends, colleagues, even passing acquaintances in a cooking class or at the market.

The Way to Cook teaches the fundamentals of good, healthy cooking using high quality ingredients. A focus on process enables both the novice and the experienced cook to learn basic cooking methods, then apply them to a variety of different foods, resulting in more instinctive and intuitive cooking.

An engaging introduction precedes a lead‑off chapter on soup, a logical starting point since the making of excellent stock is a important kitchen skill, and a well made soup is equally welcome at lunch, a casual supper, or an elegant dinner. Subsequent sections explain the basics of good bread, the keys to skillful egg preparation, and the essentials of cooking meats and poultry. Seafood – often problematic for even the knowledgeable cook – is also addressed, and later chapters are devoted to vegetable cookery, salad fundamentals, pastry dough types and techniques, and the creation of both classic and contemporary desserts. (Pastas, grains, and legumes appear as well, both as ingredients and as companions for many dishes.)

The cornerstone of The Way to Cook is the use of “master recipes” that introduce a cooking method (such as roasting, braising, or sautéing). One example is Zinfandel of Beef, a recipe for a hearty stew, which details basic processes of browning meat, sautéing of aromatic vegetables in the same pan to release those meaty flavors, the addition of herbs and flavorful cooking liquids, and finally a low‑and‑slow braise. Variations on the master recipe — three with beef; two with lamb; a pork ragout; and a veal shank osso bucco – help reinforce these fundamental cooking processes.

Numerous “liner notes” accompany the master recipes, offering suitable sauces, wine pairings, and sprightly accompaniments, plus guidance on finishing, garnishing, storage, advance preparation, and “feasting on remains.” Boxed “Special Notes” run the gamut from temperature charts to bonus recipes to mini‑primers on prepping, measuring and troubleshooting. And superb color photographs provide step‑by‑step visual support as well as inviting images of finished dishes. With its thoughtful organization, intelligent layout, and comprehensive index, this book is both endlessly useful and marvelously readable.

The Way to Cook offers an approach to classic cooking methods that is at once fresh and timeless, conveyed in a delightful conversational style and replete with Julia’s signature ease and encouragement. Start at the beginning with this classic soup that, once mastered, provides countless culinary possibilities.

Recipe testing note: This simple soup is astonishingly delicious. Trust the recipe: Use inexpensive Russet potatoes and try it at least once with water rather than stock; it’s a revelation. With only four components, however, quality is critical. Use filtered or bottled water, and think of the salt as a true ingredient.  Use kosher or sea salt for pure, clean flavor. If you’re concerned about overdoing it, start with the lesser amount, then taste and adjust halfway through cooking; you’ll never achieve the same amalgamation of flavors if you simply salt the finished product. The optional cream is a special treat, but I personally prefer this soup finished with milk, and the watercress variation is pure pleasure.

Master Recipe : Leek and Potato Soup

From The Way To Cook by Julia Child

Here is the mother of the family in all her simplicity. You’ll note there’s no chicken stock here, just water, leeks, potatoes, and salt in the soup base. However, you may include chicken stock if you wish, and you may certainly include milk. A bit of cream at the end is a nourishing touch, but by no means a necessity.

For about 2 ½ quarts, serving 6 to 8

4 cups sliced leeks—the white part and a bit of the tender green
4 cups diced potatoes—old or baking potatoes recommended
6 to 7 cups water
1 ½ to 2 tsp salt, or to taste
½ cup or more sour cream, heavy cream, or crème fraîche, optional

special equipment suggested:  A heavy‑bottomed 3‑quart saucepan with cover

Simmering the soup.  Bring the leeks, potatoes, and water to the boil in the saucepan. Salt lightly, cover partially, and simmer 20 to 30 minutes, or until the vegetables are tender. Taste, and correct seasoning.

Serving suggestions:

Serving au Naturel
Ladle out the soup, and top each serving with a dollop of sour cream, if you wish.

Puréed Leek and Potato Soup
Purée the soup through a vegetable mill, or in a blender or food processor. Serve with the optional cream.

Cream of Leek and Potato Soup
Use a cup less liquid when simmering the soup. After puréeing, whisk 2/3 cup or more of sour cream, heavy cream, or crème fraîche into the soup, simmering a moment to blend.

Watercress Soup [recipe]
For about 2 ½ quarts, serving 6 to 8

Ingredients for Leek and Potato Soup
A big bunch of watercress
½ cup or more sour cream, heavy cream, or crème fraîche, optional

Prepare the Leek and Potato Soup as directed. Meanwhile, wash the watercress and chop the stems roughly—you may wish to save out a handful of leaves for decoration. Stir the chopped cress into the soup during the last 5 minutes of simmering. Purée the soup, and serve with a topping of cream and a scattering of watercress leaves, if you wish.

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