Vegetables

By Gwen Ashley Walters | JULY 08, 2010 | RECIPES

 

Okra is a polarizing vegetable. Blame it on the slime.

Okra (which likely originated in Africa) contains mucilage, a sticky substance that turns to slime when okra is stewed or boiled.

 

Gumbo wouldn’t be gumbo without the thickening properties (and flavor) of okra and filé powder (the ground root of sassafras).

And while I love gumbo as much as the next person, I really can’t sink my teeth into a plate of stewed okra.

But fried okra? Now that’s a different story. Somehow, frying okra removes the slimy goo, or at least puts it in the background — where it belongs.

What remains is the green taste of the okra, delivered with a delicious crunch.

Why am I writing about how to fry okra?

Because it’s so easy: slice, toss, fry.

And because I can’t get past the slimy texture otherwise, and this okra from Seacat Gardens looked too fresh to pass up.

Seeing how I never leave well enough alone, I rummaged through the pantry looking for something to jazz up the okra.

 

 

I came across a za’atar spice blend I bought from Flavorbank, a spice company based in Tucson, Arizona. It’s used in both North African and Middle Eastern cuisine.

Za’atar is a mixture of dried thyme, oregano, sumac, and sesame seeds, and has a green, earthy flavor, along with a citrus note from the sumac — perfect to enhance the green taste of okra.

A pinch or two of cayenne is there just to liven things up.

 

Because of the sticky nature of okra when sliced, it doesn’t need a batter, although if you’re so inclined, you could dunk the sliced okra in mixture of egg beaten with a splash of milk before tossing in the spiced cornmeal.

The batter would even further disguise the grassy taste of the okra, but I like that herbal taste.

Fry the okra in peanut oil for even more flavor. The oil must be hot before you add the okra, or the okra will just absorb the oil and taste greasy.

Once the oil is hot, it only takes about 5 minutes before the okra turns golden brown. Like more crunch? Let it go for a minute or two longer before removing to drain on paper towels.

And there you have it: how to fry okra.

Slice… toss…  fry…

Okra doesn’t have to be polarizing — it just has to be fried.

 

 

Za’atar Spiced Fried Okra

(printable recipe)

Serves 6

Ingredients
1-1/2 pounds okra
1 cup yellow cornmeal
2 tablespoons za’atar spice blend*
1 teaspoon kosher salt
1/4 teaspoon ground cayenne
1/4 teaspoon freshly ground black pepper
Peanut (or vegetable) oil for frying

Method
1. Wash and pat dry okra pods. Slice crosswise into 1/4-inch rounds. Set aside.

2. Toss cornmeal with the za’atar, salt, cayenne and black pepper in a medium bowl.

3. Toss the okra in the cornmeal mixture until every slice is coated.

4. Heat enough oil to come up about 1/4-inch in a large skillet over medium-high heat. When the oil is shimmering (but not smoking), it’s ready.

5. Shake off excess cornmeal from okra before frying.

6. Fry okra in batches, careful to not overcrowd the pan. Fry until golden brown, about 5 to 7 minutes. Don’t stir the first few minutes, but once the okra starts to brown, stir to promote even browning.

7. Remove from oil with a slotted spoon and place on paper towels to drain.

*za’atar is a blend of dried thyme, dried oregano, sumac and sesame seeds. If you do not have za’atar, you could substitute an equal amount of another herb blend, such as Italian herbs or herbs de Provence.

By Gwen Ashley Walters | MAY 04, 2009 | BOOK & PRODUCT REVIEWS

spice-blends

There are literally thousands of spice blends on the market. Here are four that you may not have in your pantry, but should — and why.

berbereBerbere is an Ethiopian mix of paprika, chipotle, fenugreek, ginger, cardamom, nutmeg, allspice, cinnamon and garlic, used to flavor aromatic stews called wats. Like curry spice mixes, every family in Ethiopia has their own custom blend. The flavor is smoky with a peppery bite and added warmth that only cinnamon and ginger can bring. It’s excellent on beef, lamb and pork, but it can also liven up vegetables like cauliflower and potatoes.

zaatarZa’Atar blends can be found in northern Africa and in the Middle East. It’s a citrusy, earthy mixture of thyme, oregano, sumac (the citrusy flavor), sesame seeds and salt. Use it on chicken, fish and pork, or even stir into yogurt for a quick dip.

adobo

Adobo, in this form, is a dry spice blend most often associated with Mexico, Puerto Rico and other Latin American countries. Typical ingredients include dried onion, garlic, black pepper, Mexican oregano, cumin and cayenne. Think of it as a Latin flavored seasoned salt. Use it on chicken, pork and potatoes. (Note: the Filipino adobo refers to a vinegar stewed dish, not a spice blend.)

maharajahMaharajah curry powder is on the mild, dare we say “sweet” side of curry powders. It is similar to the standard “grocery store” curry powder although worlds more aromatic. It gets its golden color from turmeric and a touch of saffron, but the aromatics make this Maharajah blend special: coriander, cumin, cardamom, fenugreek, ginger, nutmeg, fennel, cinnamon, and cloves. Black, white and cayenne peppers add subtle heat. Excellent with vegetables (especially cauliflower) and soups, stews and rice dishes.

Where to buy:

The Spice House

Penzey’s

Flavor Bank

Whole Spice

By Gwen Ashley Walters | MARCH 19, 2009 | BOOK & PRODUCT REVIEWS

copyright Marcelo Wain/istockphoto.com

copyright Marcelo Wain/istockphoto.com

Seriously, how many kinds of pepper does one cook need?

Black, sure. White? OK.

But when you start veering off into what kind of black pepper (Malabar, Lampong, Tellicherry, etc.) it gets kind of nuts.

But that’s not all I have in my pantry.

There’s Szechuan (from China), Aleppo (from Turkey), and pink peppercorns (which aren’t peppercorns at all, but have a peppery flavor and look like peppercorns, only shockingly pink). I have two kinds of white pepper, the darker Muntok and the whiter (more expensive) Sarawak.

Green peppercorns live in two places in my household: swimming in brine (in the fridge) and dehydrated, snuggled up next to my black, white and pink peppercorns. If nothing else, I run an equal opportunity pantry. No discrimination here.

In all, I have ten different peppercorns (counting the pink ones, even though we’ve already established that they aren’t true peppercorns.) I don’t think we should go into how many pepper grinders I have.

Is there really a taste difference between the Indonesian Lampong and the Indian Tellicherry peppercorns? Yes, but it’s not earth-shatteringly-dramatic. The only way to discern the difference is to taste them, and that gets kind of hot after a while, but you can pick up different flavor notes. The Lampong is earthy. The Tellicherry has fruity notes. Both leave a nice after burn.

Pepper, right after salt, of course, is the most important seasoning ingredient in a cook’s arsenal. I’m not saying you need to have ten different peppercorns, but you should have peppercorns as opposed to pre-ground pepper, and grind them fresh every time to get the real power of this heady spice.

My go-to source for peppercorns is Penzeys Spice Company. Another great source is Flavorbank, based out of Tucson, Arizona. It’s where I picked up the earthy Lampong pepper.

Everyone needs a little spice in their life. I, apparently, need lots.

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